Tree Surgery FAQs

The optimal time of year to prune trees largely depends on the specific species and the desired outcomes. In general, for most deciduous trees, late winter or early spring, before new growth appears, is recommended. Pruning during this dormant season allows the tree to retain more energy and recover quickly. However, there are exceptions. Some trees, such as maples or birches, are prone to "bleeding" when pruned in late winter or early spring, so it is advisable to wait until early summer. It is crucial to consult local arborists or horticulturists for specific guidance as climate and tree types may vary regionally.

Ash Dieback, scientifically known as Hymenoscyphus fraxineus, is a devastating fungal disease that affects ash trees. Recognizing the signs and symptoms of this disease is crucial in monitoring and managing its spread. The first noticeable indication is the browning and wilting of the leaves, starting from the top of the tree and progressing downwards. These affected leaves often remain attached to the tree, even during winter months. Upon closer inspection, dark, diamond-shaped lesions can be observed on the bark, particularly on younger branches. Additionally, the presence of small, black fruiting bodies called perithecia on the bark indicates further progression of the disease. Early identification and proper management are essential to mitigate the impact of Ash Dieback on our ash tree population.

As a professional, it is recommended to consider removing Ash trees surrounding your property before they develop Ash Dieback. Ash Dieback, caused by the fungus Hymenoscyphus fraxineus, has become a significant threat to Ash trees across the United Kingdom. This disease rapidly spreads and can result in extensive loss of foliage, crown dieback, and ultimately tree death. Removing Ash trees proactively can help prevent the spread of the disease, protecting neighbouring trees and reducing the risk of branches falling and causing property damage or harm to individuals. Leaving infected trees unmanaged increases costs as the timber becomes compromised, warranting the need of specialist machinery/ equipment. Consult with a qualified arborist to assess the condition of your Ash trees and determine the best course of action.

A tree surgeon and an arborist may seem synonymous to some, but they actually have distinct roles within the field of arboriculture. A tree surgeon, often referred to as a tree doctor or tree climber, specialises in performing surgical procedures on trees, such as pruning, felling, and treating diseases or pests. Their expertise lies in the practical and hands-on aspect of tree care. On the other hand, an arborist focuses on the overall health and management of trees, including evaluating their condition, diagnosing diseases, and advising on the best course of action for preservation and long-term maintenance. They possess a broader knowledge of tree biology, ecology, and management strategies. While both professions involve tree care, their approaches and areas of expertise may differ.

When searching for a tree company, it is tempting to choose the cheapest quote available. However, making a decision solely on price can lead to potential problems down the line. Cheaper quotes may indicate that the company is cutting corners or using lower quality equipment, which can result in subpar workmanship. Inadequate tree care can lead to improper pruning, increasing the risk of tree damage or disease. Furthermore, companies offering extremely low prices may not carry adequate insurance or be properly qualified, leaving you liable for any potential accidents or damage. It is crucial to consider the expertise, experience, and reputation of a tree company rather than just the price.

Bird nesting season is between March to August in the UK. It is during this period that birds build nests, lay eggs, and raise their young. Due to the importance of protecting bird populations, it is generally recommended to avoid carrying out tree works during nesting season. This is to prevent disturbance or damage to nests, eggs, or fledglings. If tree works are essential during this time, it is vital to conduct a thorough ecological survey and seek guidance from qualified professionals to ensure compliance with wildlife protection laws and minimize any potential impact on nesting birds.

The practice of topping and lopping trees is widely frowned upon by arborists due to its detrimental effects on tree health and structural integrity. Topping refers to the indiscriminate removal of large branches and the upper portion of the tree canopy, resulting in an unnatural and unbalanced appearance. Lopping involves the reduction in size of branches, often leaving stubs that compromise tree vitality. These practices create numerous issues such as decay, insect infestations, and increased vulnerability to storm damage. Arborists advocate against topping and lopping as they promote the development of weak regrowth, diminish aesthetic value, and pose hazards to nearby structures and members of the public. 

Wood-chip mulch is indeed beneficial for your garden. It aids in moisture retention, weed suppression, and temperature regulation. Additionally, it enhances soil quality as it decomposes, providing nutrients and promoting beneficial microbial activity. Be cautious with the depth, as excessive mulch can harm plants. Properly applied, wood-chip mulch is a valuable addition to any garden.

Stump grinding is a method used to remove the remnants of a tree stump after the tree has been cut down. A specialised machine grinds the stump into small wood chips, effectively eliminating it. This process is efficient and prevents regrowth from the stump. 

On the other hand, Eco plug treatment involves the application of an environmentally-friendly herbicide directly into the stump. The herbicide kills the remaining roots, ensuring complete stump removal while minimizing its impact on the surrounding ecosystem. This method is particularly useful when stump grinding may not be feasible. 

Arborists are well-trained professionals who prioritised safety and provide quality tree care. However, their ability to carry out tree work is impacted by adverse weather conditions such as rainfall and high winds. In wet weather, arborists must exercise caution as rain makes tree branches slippery and increases the risk of equipment accidents. Similarly, in windy conditions, they face the danger of falling branches and unstable tree structures. Consequently, arborists generally avoid conducting tree work in such conditions. It is important to prioritise safety to prevent accidents and ensure efficient and effective tree care, which may necessitate rescheduling tree work on days with more favourable weather.